Course Title: Produce a prescribed dental radiographic image

Part B: Course Detail

Teaching Period: Term1 2021

Course Code: DENT5860C

Course Title: Produce a prescribed dental radiographic image

Important Information:

This course is being co-delivered with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles of radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image

You must enrol in the two units delivered in this cluster and all learning and assessment activities will include the components of all competencies.

School: 174T School of VE Engineering, Health & Science

Campus: City Campus

Program: C4407 - Certificate IV in Dental Assisting (Radiography)

Course Contact: Ms. Sue Fatone

Course Contact Phone: +61 3 9341 1406

Course Contact Email: sue.fatone@rmit.edu.au


Name and Contact Details of All Other Relevant Staff

Nominal Hours: 130

Regardless of the mode of delivery, represent a guide to the relative teaching time and student effort required to successfully achieve a particular competency/module. This may include not only scheduled classes or workplace visits but also the amount of effort required to undertake, evaluate and complete all assessment requirements, including any non-classroom activities.

Pre-requisites and Co-requisites

None

Course Description

This course describes the skills and knowledge required to operate dental radiographic equipment and position the patient correctly to produce an intraoral and extraoral diagnostic radiographic image.

Where work relates to extra-oral radiography this includes orthopantomogram and may include lateral cephalograms (for orthodontic radiographic work-ups) and excludes cone beam radiography.

This unit applies to dental assisting work.

The skills in this unit must be applied in accordance with Commonwealth and State/Territory legislation, Australian/New Zealand Standards and industry codes of practice.


National Codes, Titles, Elements and Performance Criteria

National Element Code & Title:

HLTDEN009 Produce a prescribed dental radiographic image

Element:

1. Position patient to obtain radiograph

Performance Criteria:

1.1 Implement and maintain radiation safety measures for the patient, operator and others throughout the procedure

1.2 Correctly position patient according to the radiographic detector unit used

1.3 Ensure that communication with patient can be maintained after positioning

Element:

2. Position dental radiographic detector

Performance Criteria:

2.1 Select the appropriate exposure variables for either an intraoral or extraoral image on the dental radiographic unit according to manufacturers’ instructions, procedure and patient requirements

2.2 Select the appropriate radiographic technique for either an intraoral or extraoral image prescribed by dental practitioner for the oral structure under investigation

2.3 Position correctly the appropriate film or film plate or sensor and setting for the prescribed request and patient’s requirements

2.4 Select and use locating devices or guides to apply the appropriate horizontal and vertical planes for the radiograph

2.5 Use accessories when appropriate according to manufacturers’ instructions

Element:

3. Operate radiographic imaging equipment safely to produce intraoral image

Performance Criteria:

3.1 Operate intraoral radiographic equipment according to manufacturers’ instructions and legislative requirements for the safe use of radiation

3.2 Ensure the patient remains visible throughout the procedure to observe positioning and safety precautions and expose the X-ray

3.4 Remove the exposed intraoral dental radiographic detector package carefully from the mouth

3.5 Separate the packaging and barrier sleeve when required from the detector and label image correctly prior to processing

Element:

4. Operate radiographic imaging equipment safely to produce an extraoral radiograph

Performance Criteria:

4.1 Operate extraoral radiographic equipment according to manufacturers’ instructions and legislative requirements for the safe use of radiation

4.2 Ensure the patient remains visible throughout the procedure to observe positioning and safety precautions, and expose the X-ray

4.3 Undertake, for wet processing only, removal of the exposed extraoral image from the radiographic unit

4.4 Ensure digital radiograph is downloaded correctly

4.5 Label the radiograph with all necessary details for patient identification and time of procedure

Element:

5. Process and provide quality assurance for the exposed dental radiograph

Performance Criteria:

5.1 View or process the radiograph correctly

5.2 Assess visual qualities of the radiograph and refer to dental practitioner

5.3 Identify and correct processing errors or artefacts

5.4 Identify and critique errors in imaging technique to optimise exposure times for each individual patient

5.5 Mount and store radiographs correctly

Learning Outcomes


On completion of this course, you will be able to:

  1. Position patient to obtain radiograph
  2. Position dental radiographic detector
  3. Operate radiographic imaging equipment safely to produce intraoral image
  4. Operate radiographic imaging equipment safely to produce an extraoral radiograph
  5. Process and provide quality assurance for the exposed dental radiograph


Details of Learning Activities

Online lectiure via Collaborate Ultra in CANVAS

Simulated Practical Activities and Assessments


Teaching Schedule

As per Certificate IV Timetable issued to student and also located in Canvas.

(Please Note: timetable is subject to change at the discretion of RMIT. In this event notification will be provided to your student email).


Learning Resources

Prescribed Texts


References


Other Resources


Overview of Assessment

This course is being co-assessed with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles of radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image. 

You must show evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the job role. There must be evidence that you have:

• produced 30 acceptable dental radiographic images in a simulated environment including:

  • applying safe work practices for dental radiography work including:
    • following standard and additional precautions
    • operating a radiographic unit correctly
    • safely using radiation in dentistry

• produced and critiqued 20 acceptable dental intraoral radiographic images taken on a minimum of 10 different people demonstrating skills in periapical (PA) and bitewings (BW)

• produced and critiqued 10 acceptable dental extraoral radiographic images taken on a minimum of 10 different people.

To be deemed competent you must demonstrate an understanding of all aspects required of the competency.   

Regular attendance is necessary. 

Assessment methods have been designed to measure your achievement of each competency in a flexible manner over multiple tasks and consist of knowledge and practical based tasks.

 

 

 


Assessment Tasks

Students enrolled in Vocational Education and Training qualifications are assessed for Competency. To be assessed as Competent means you have consistently demonstrated the required knowledge and skills at a standard expected in then workplace.

In order to comply with the legal requirements of this unit, students will be required to keep the Log Book up to date during their work practice under supervision of the licenced operator in their workplace. The Log Book will be required to be submitted to the lead teacher upon request for the purpose of a regular monitoring in student skill gaining.


To be assessed as Competent in this course, you will need to complete each assessment task to a satisfactory standard. You will receive feedback from the teacher at the conclusion of each assessment task.

Results that apply to courses that are delivered and assessed in accordance with competency-based assessment are:


CA: Competency Achieved
NYC: Not Yet Competent
DNS: Did not Submit for Assessment

 

You should refer to the assessment brief which is available through Canvas for full assessment criteria.

 

Assessment Task 1: Dental Anatomy Assessment 

(This assessment is co-assessed in a cluster HLTDEN009 Produce a prescribed radiographic image in conjunction with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles in radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image).

This is an open book assessment scheduled to be completed in class via Collaborate Ultra. This assessment will assist students in understanding and interpreting geometric and visual qualities of the radiographs. In order to achieve a Satisfactory result, student must complete ALL questions successfully. Further details will be communicated to student during their attendance. Feedback to students will be provided via Grade Centre on Canvas and will also be discussed verbally if required. 

 

Assessment Task 2: Sim Lab Intraoral Practical Assessment  

(This assessment is co-assessed in a cluster HLTDEN009 Produce a prescribed radiographic image in conjunction with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles in radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image).

This assessment will be conducted in the same week when students are attending their Intra oral clinical practice sessions (as per the group allocation). 

This is a simulated assessment in the Level 3 Sim Lab involving all 3 techniques- Bisecting, Paralleling and Bitewing technique. Only after successful completion of all components of this assessment task students will be permitted to take radiographs on real patients under direct supervision of their workplace mentors.

Assessment criteria and further information will be discussed with students during their attendance to lectures, as well as practical session. 

To undertake a practical clinical assessment (simulation), students MUST present for the assessment process as follows:

  • Appropriate clinical attire (no shorts, jeans or tracksuit pants, no bare midriff, no singlet tops).
  • Footwear fully covered in leather/vinyl (not suede) clinical footwear.
  • Hair is to be contained by tying back or in appropriate hair cover.
  • Fingernails must be short and clean and no nail varnish to be worn. No artificial fingernails are to be worn.
  • The wearing of henna is acceptable.
  • No jewellery to be worn on the hands or wrists. Wedding rings or jewellery that cannot be removed for cultural reasons must be taped with an appropriate waterproof tape 
  • All cuts/ skin abrasions on the hands or wrists must be covered with a waterproof dressing

A student that is non-compliant with any of the above requirements will not be permitted to undertake practical exercise or assessment at the scheduled time which will result in assessment being rescheduled. Workplace supervisor will be informed of this via email or phone call. 

Student will attempt the practical assessments under supervision of the assessor and they will be graded with either a S (Satisfactory) or NYS (Not Yet Satisfactory) according to the assessment guidelines and criteria outlined in assessment document. In order to achieve a Satisfactory result, student must successfully complete all listed requirements of assessment criteria 

Students will receive verbal feedback on this assessment and 

 

Assessment Task 3: Patient Case Study

(T(This assessment is co-assessed in a cluster HLTDEN009 Produce a prescribed radiographic image in conjunction with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles in radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image).

Students will be presenting the Challenging patient they have experienced during their workplace training. Presentation will need to be approximately 5-10 mins long and will be presented in front of the group. Criteria for this assessment will be available on CANVAS.

Outcome/feedback will be provided  via Grade Centre on Canvas and will also be discussed verbally if required. 

 

Assessment task 4:  Intraoral Patient Portfolio & Report

(This assessment is co-assessed in a cluster HLTDEN009 Produce a prescribed radiographic image in conjunction with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles in radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image).

Students are required to produce a Portfolio of 30 diagnostic intraoral radiographs during their clinical practice at their workplace. Each radiograph submitted must have a Critique sheet attached as part of this assessment. The self assessmenst report is also required to be submitted. 

Student will be graded with either a S (Satisfactory) or NYS (Not Yet Satisfactory) according to assessment criteria outlined in assessment document. In order to achieve a Satisfactory result, student must successfully complete all listed requirements of assessment criteria: present 30 diagnostic intra-oral radiographs in the portfolio and correctly critique all technique and/or processing errors.

Students will receive feedback on via CANVAS. 

 

 

Assessment Task 5: Knowledge Assessment 

(This assessment is co-assessed in a cluster HLTDEN009 Produce a prescribed radiographic image in conjunction with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles in radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image).

The written test will be conducted under supervision via ojnline Collaborate Ultra. In order to achieve a Satisfactory result, student must pass all critical aspects of this assessment task. Not Yet Satisfactory result may require student to sit supplementary written knowledge assessment. 

Feedback to students will be provided via CANVAS.

 

Assessment Task 6: Workplace Assessment  

(This assessment is co-assessed in a cluster HLTDEN009 Produce a prescribed radiographic image in conjunction with HLTDEN007 Apply the principles in radiation biology and protection in dental practice and HLTDEN008 Prepare to expose a prescribed dental radiographic image).

This is conducted after student last day of attendance and prior to their enrolment end date. Students will be assessed on 3 different intraoral exposures. Detailed information on assessment criteria will be explained to students during their class attendance. Allocated assessor will contact the student for discussion and scheduling of the suitable time for this assessment. Student knowledge and skills will be observed in the workplace according to assessment criteria provided in assessment document.

Students will attempt the workplace assessments under supervision of the assessor and they will be graded with either a S (Satisfactory) or NYS (Not Yet Satisfactory) according to the assessment guidelines and criteria outlined in assessment task.

In order to achieve a Satisfactory result, student must successfully complete all listed requirements of assessment criteria. 

Students will receive a verbal feedback on this assessment.

 

Assessment Task 7: Extraoral Practical Assessment  

This assessment will be conducted on the same day of student attendance for practical Extra Oral session (as per the group allocation). This is a simulated assessment in the Level 3 Sim Lab involving Extra Oral (OPG & Lat Ceph) exposure. Students will be observed in patient positioning and will also be required to produce  2 (OPG) Extraoral radiographs and 1 Lat Ceph during their simulated practice at RMIT. Each Panoramic radiograph submitted must have a Critique sheet attached as part of this assessment. 

 

Only after successful completion of this assessment students will be permitted to proceed with taking Panoramic extraoral radiographs on real patients under direct supervision of their workplace mentors/supervisors.

Assessment criteria and further information will be discussed with students during their attendance to lectures, as well as practical session. 

To undertake a practical clinical assessment (simulation), students MUST present for the assessment process as follows:

  • Appropriate clinical attire (no shorts, jeans or tracksuit pants, no bare midriff, no singlet tops).
  • Footwear fully covered in leather/vinyl (not suede) clinical footwear.
  • Hair is to be contained by tying back or in appropriate hair cover.
  • Fingernails must be short and clean and no nail varnish to be worn. No artificial fingernails are to be worn.
  • The wearing of henna is acceptable.
  • No jewellery to be worn on the hands or wrists. Wedding rings or jewellery that cannot be removed for cultural reasons must be taped with an appropriate waterproof tape 
  • All cuts/ skin abrasions on the hands or wrists must be covered with a waterproof dressing

A student that is non-compliant with any of the above requirements will not be permitted to undertake practical exercise or assessment at the scheduled time which will result in assessment being rescheduled. Workplace supervisor will be informed of this via email or phone call. 

Student will attempt the practical assessments under supervision of the assessor and they will be graded with either a S (Satisfactory) or NYS (Not Yet Satisfactory) according to the assessment guidelines and criteria outlined in assessment document. In order to achieve a Satisfactory result, student must successfully complete all listed requirements of assessment criteria 

Students will receive verbal feedback on this assessment.

 

Assessment Task 8: Extraoral Patient Portfolio & Report

Students are required to produce a Portfolio of 10 extraoral radiographs (OPG's) during their clinical practice at their workplace. Each extraoral radiograph submitted must have a Critique sheet attached as part of this assessment.

Second part of this assessment task is a Report based on questions student are required to research and must be submitted with the Portfoilo. 

Student will be graded with either a S (Satisfactory) or NYS (Not Yet Satisfactory) according to assessment criteria outlined in assessment document. In order to achieve a Satisfactory result, student must successfully complete all listed requirements of assessment criteria: present 10 extra-oral radiographs in the portfolio, correctly critique all technique and/or processing errors and complete report. 

Students will receive written feedback on this assessment.


Assessment Matrix

The assessment tasks listed in this course guide address all the elements and criteria of the requirements of this course. 

Other Information

Attendance:
Your learning experience will involve class-based teaching, discussion, demonstration and practical exercises
It is strongly advised that you attend all timetabled sessions.

This will allow you to engage in the required learning activities, ensuring you the maximum opportunity to complete this course successfully.

Information about your studies:
You can access My Studies through the RMIT website for information about timetables, important dates, assessment
dates, results and progress, Canvas etc. https://www.rmit.edu.au/students

Assessment:
Information on assessment including Special consideration, Adjustments to assessment, (eg. applying for an extension of time).  https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/student-essentials/assessment-and-exams/assessment

Academic Integrity and Plagiarism:
RMIT University has a strict policy on plagiarism and academic integrity. Please refer to the website for more information on this policy. https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/student-essentials/assessment-and-exams/academic-integrity

Credit Transfer and Recognition of Prior Learning:
Credit transfer is the recognition of previously completed formal learning (an officially accredited qualification).
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) is an assessment process that allows you to demonstrate competence using the
skills you have gained through experience in the workplace, voluntary work, informal or formal training or other life
experiences. https://rmit.service-now.com/navpage.do

Please speak to your teacher if you wish to discuss applying for Credit Transfer or RPL for the unit(s) of competency
addressed in this course. https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/student-essentials/enrolment/apply-for-credit

Course Overview: Access Course Overview