Course Title: Perform molecular biology tests and procedures

Part B: Course Detail

Teaching Period: Term1 2021

Course Code: BIOL5253C

Course Title: Perform molecular biology tests and procedures

School: 174T School of VE Engineering, Health & Science

Campus: City Campus

Program: C5388 - Diploma of Laboratory Technology

Course Contact: Rauha Quazi

Course Contact Phone: +61 3 9925 4277

Course Contact Email: rauha.quazi@rmit.edu.au


Name and Contact Details of All Other Relevant Staff

Rowena.Lavery@rmit.edu.au

Nominal Hours: 150

Regardless of the mode of delivery, represent a guide to the relative teaching time and student effort required to successfully achieve a particular competency/module. This may include not only scheduled classes or workplace visits but also the amount of effort required to undertake, evaluate and complete all assessment requirements, including any non-classroom activities.

Pre-requisites and Co-requisites

MSL973016  Perform aseptic techniques

MSL974021  Perform biological procedures

Course Description

This unit of competency describes the skills and knowledge to isolate, purify, verify and manipulate biomolecules and their products. This work requires close attention to working with small volumes, multiple-step procedures and prevention of contamination. Personnel are required to apply a wide range of molecular biology tests and procedures.


National Codes, Titles, Elements and Performance Criteria

National Element Code & Title:

MSL975034 Perform molecular biology tests and procedures

Element:

1. Interpret and schedule test requirements

Performance Criteria:

1.1 Review test request to identify samples to be tested, test method and equipment/instruments involved 1.2 Identify hazards and workplace control measures associated with the sample, preparation methods, reagents and/or equipment

Element:

2. Receive and handle samples

Performance Criteria:

2.1 Log and label samples according to workplace procedures 2.2 Record sample description, compare with specification and note and report discrepancies 2.3 Store samples in accordance with workplace and test method requirements 2.4 Maintain chain of custody, traceable to the worker, for all samples

Element:

3. Prepare equipment and reagents

Performance Criteria:

3.1 Set up equipment/instrumentation in accordance with test method requirements and perform pre-use and safety checks 3.2 Select and collect reagents in accordance with test method requirements 3.3 Prepare and label reagents in accordance with test method requirements 3.4 Clean, care for and store equipment and reagents

Element:

4. Extract, verify and manipulate biomolecules

Performance Criteria:

4.1 Produce/extract biomolecules from samples using appropriate isolation methods 4.2 Prevent contamination of samples by unwanted biomolecules 4.3 Recognise the presence of common inhibitors of biomolecular reactions and take corrective action 4.4 Quantify and qualify biomolecular yields from purified extractions 4.5 Use appropriate techniques to prepare and test a range of biomolecular samples 4.6 Use controls and reference standards to confirm the integrity of biomolecular sample preparation and procedures 4.7 Troubleshoot basic procedure, reagent or equipment problems which have led to atypical data or results

Element:

5. Report and communicate results

Performance Criteria:

5.1 Record entries on report forms or into a laboratory information management system accurately calculating, recording or transcribing data as required 5.2 Ensure traceability of sample from receipt to reporting of results


Learning Outcomes



Details of Learning Activities

Your primary learning mode will be online and face-to-face: & will include a combination of lectures/tutorials, online activities and practical demonstrations.


Teaching Schedule

Schedule

 

Session

Week beginning

Topic/Activity

Assessment/Activity

SEMESTER 1

Week 1

 

8/02/2021

Theory: Cell structure, DNA Structure, Cell Cycle, Cell Division, Mitosis

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

No on campus practical this week-

Online practical activity Group A & B

: Examine mitosis week 1 practical manual

-virtual slide box (www.histology.guide) examine the stages of mitosis

 

SUBMIT weekly online logbook entries for on campus labs attended  :

AT1. WEEKLY PRACTICAL LOG BOOK ENTRIES (A) (B) (D)(H)

Week 2

 

15/02/2021

Theory: DNA replication

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

Practical 1: Group A

Wheat germ DNA extraction and analysis

 

 Online activity – Group B

-DNA extraction and controls

read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Week 3

 

22/02/2021

Theory: Transcription and Translation

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Practical1: Group B

Wheat germ DNA extraction and analysis

 

 

Online activity – Group A

-DNA extraction and controls

read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

AT2. EXPERIMENTAL CONTROLS ASSIGNMENT

due Sunday 28th Feb by 23.59

Week 4

 

1/03/2021

Theory:

- Molecular biology techniques and applications to forensics (VNTRs, STRs, VNTR Electrophoresis and real-time PCR)

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Practical: Group A

Practical 3: pGLO transformation (cloning, biomolecules manipulation, controls)

Practical 4: pGFP plasmid mini prep

(extraction, isolation, purification)

Online activity – Group B

-VNTR PCR and VNTR Electrophoresis

read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

Week 5

 

8/3/2021

 

Theory: Cancer and Nucleic acids  

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Practical: Group B

Practical 3: pGLO transformation  (cloning, biomolecules manipulation, controls)

Practical 4: pGFP plasmid mini prep

(extraction, isolation, purification)

 

Online activity – Group A

-VNTR PCR and VNTR Electrophoresis

read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

 

 

Week 6

 

15/03/2021

 

 Theory: Conjugation and Transformation

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Group A& B come in at your allocated time to analyse last weeks pGLO transformation results and do the transformation efficiency calculations, record results etc.

Practical: Group A -12.30 noon- 2pm &  Group B – 2.30- 4.30 pm

 

Week 7

22/03/2021

 

AT3. MID-SEMESTER THEORY quiz (B)

 

TOPICS on the AT3 quiz – cell cycle, DNA extraction, mitosis, controls, DNA replication, transcription and translation, PCR, DNA profiling. STRS, conjugation & viral transduction- lytic and lysogenic, structure of a gene, start and stop codons, difference between codon and anticodon, RNA and DNA structural difference. GC versus AT bonds and bases, cause of cancerous tumour.

Week 8

 

29/03/2021

 

AT3. MID-SEMESTER 1 THEORY EXAM (B)  Resits

Mid-semester break (1-7 April: Mid-semester Break) split week

Week 8

5/04/2021

Mid-semester break (1-7 April: Mid-semester Break) split week

Week 9

12/04/2021

 

Theory 1: Mitosis and Meiosis review, Mendelian genetics, Monohybrid crosses,  Dihybrid crosses

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Practical : Group A

Practical 5 : real-time PCR

Practical 6:  Microarrays

 

 

Week 10

 

19/04/2021

 

Theory 2: Genetics- sex-linked examples,

Online Tutorials 2: -Karyotypes Sex linked,

                              -codominant and incomplete dominant crosses

-watch the video recordings, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

Practical : Group B

Practical 5 : real-time PCR

Practical 6:  Microarrays

 

 

Week 11

 

26/04/2021

 

Theory: Pedigree analysis

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

Practical Group A:

Practical 7: GMO DNA extraction and PCR

 

AT4. THEORY quiz (B)

TOPICS on the AT4 quiz– human genetics, dihybrid crosses and monohybrid, codominant and incomplete, blood typing, pedigrees, (open 1 week starting Sunday 25th April until Sunday 2nd May)

Week 12

 

 

03/05/2021

Theory 1:  Host cells, plasmids and vectors-viruses,

Theory 2: Protoplasts, biolistics, restriction enzymes

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Practical Group B:

Practical 7: GMO DNA extraction and PCR

 

 

Week 13

 

 

10/05/2021

Theory : GMO introduction

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

 

Practical Group A:

Practical 8: GMO electrophoresis / examination of GMO PCR results.

 

 

 

 

 

AT5. PRAC REPORT – MICROARRAYS due Sunday 16th May 23.59

Week 14

 

17/05/2021

Theory 1: Human Genome Project

Theory 2:  Gene libraries

-watch the video recording, read the module and then complete the quiz

 

Practical Group B:

Practical 8: GMO electrophoresis / examination of GMO PCR results.

 

Week 15

 

24/05/2021

Theory 1: Gene Therapy

Theory 2: mitochondrial DNA

- read the modules and then complete the quiz

 

Revisions sheets available

Week 16

 

31/05/2021

AT6. END OF SEMESTER 2 THEORY quiz (B) and resits

TOPIC on the AT6 quiz- human genome, mitochondrial DNA, cDNA libraries,  GMO, microarray, agrobacterium tumefaction’s, vectors -virus, gene gun, liposomes etc. ethical issue associated with therapeutic and reproductive cloning.

Week 17

7/06/2021

Semester break


Learning Resources

Prescribed Texts


References


Other Resources

Many molecular biology textbooks available online at RMIT Library e.g. Essentials of Medical Genomics by Sturt Brown and Plant Molecular Biology Manual by Stanton B Gelvin. Go to course resources module on canvas for links.

Useful textbook: Title: Molecular Cell Biology ISBN-10:0716723808 ISBN-13:9780716723806. Author: Harvey Lodish; David Baltimore; Arnold Berk. Publisher:W H Freeman & Co (Sd)

Also useful Tortora, Funke & Case. (2015) Microbiology: An Introduction, latest edition, Pearson/ Benjamin Cummings


Overview of Assessment

Assessments may include

reports

observation of laboratory skills

logbook

knowledge tests


Assessment Tasks

Assessment details

 

Assessment task

Each task must be completed satisfactorily before Competence is achieved for the full subject/unit.

Due Date

Result
S (satisfactory)
NS (Not satisfactory)

Methods of Assessment include:

 

A. Direct Observation/
    Simulation Activities

B. Written/Verbal
    Questioning

C. Third Party
     Evidence

D. Portfolio/
     Product

E. Project/
    Report

 

F. Presentation

G. Role Plays

H. Practical  Demonstration

I. Other

 

AT1. LOG BOOK ENTRIES (A) (B) (D) (H)

Weekly

S/NS

AT2. EXPERIMENTAL CONTROLS ASSIGNMENT (E)

28/02/2021

S/NS

AT3. MID-SEMESTER THEORY quiz (B)

Week 7

S/NS

AT4. THEORY quiz (B)

Week 11

S/NS

AT5. PRAC REPORT – MICROARRAYS (E)

16/05/2021

S/NS

AT6. END OF SEMESTER 2 THEORY quiz (B)

Week 16

S/NS


Assessment Matrix

Provided within canvas LMS.

Other Information

Decision making rules

Every task must be completed satisfactorily for competence to be achieved.

 

Assessment Information

CA = Competency Achieved

NYC = Not yet Competent

DNS = Did Not submit (1 or more assessments)

 

 

Late work that is submitted without an application for an extension (see below) will not be corrected.

 

APPLICATION FOR EXTENSION OF TIME FOR SUBMISSION OF ASSESSABLE WORK - A student may apply for an extension of up to 7 days from the original due date. They must lodge the application form (available online http://www1.rmit.edu.au/students/assessment/extension) at least 24 hours before the due date. The application is lodged with the Program Coordinator, Rauha Quazi rauha.quazi@rmit.edu.au    Students requiring longer extensions must apply for SPECIAL CONSIDERATION.

 

For missed assessments such as exams- you (& your doctor if you are sick) must fill out a special consideration form. This form must be lodged online with supporting evidence prior to, or within, 48 hours of the scheduled time of examination http://www1.rmit.edu.au/students/specialconsideration

 

A minimum of 80% attendance at practical classes is required to pass this course. If you are sick you should submit to the Program Coordinator and Course Coordinator. If you miss a practical class that is a prac report write up you need to provide a medical certificate (or other evidence) and arrange an alternative report with your teacher

 

Plagiarism is the presentation of the work, idea or creation of another person as though it is your own. It is a form of cheating and is a very serious academic offence that may lead to expulsion from the University. Plagiarised material can be drawn from, and presented in, written, graphic and visual form, including electronic data and oral presentation. Plagiarism occurs when the origin of the material used is not appropriately cited. It also occurs through enabling plagiarism, which is the act of assisting or allowing another person to plagiarise or to copy your own work. Please make sure you consider this carefully in completing all your work and assessments in this course and if you are unsure about whether you might have plagiarised, seek help from your teacher.

 

Reasonable adjustment

Reasonable adjustment is an individualised modification made to the training delivery or assessment methods to enable a student with specific needs to access and participate. Reasonable adjustment may include changed assessment conditions, flexibility in assessments, other academic support, provision of adaptive equipment and in class support.

Reasonable adjustment is applied within the start date and end date for the subject/unit being undertaken.

Course Overview: Access Course Overview