Course Title: Conduct GNSS surveys

Part B: Course Detail

Teaching Period: Term2 2025

Course Code: GEOM5170C

Course Title: Conduct GNSS surveys

School: 530T Built Environment and Sustainability

Campus: City Campus

Program: C5416 - Diploma of Surveying

Course Contact: Matthew Sweeney

Course Contact Phone: +61 3 9925 4105

Course Contact Email: matthew.sweeney@rmit.edu.au


Name and Contact Details of All Other Relevant Staff

Thierry Demathieu | Trainer and Assessor - Building, Surveying and Land Management

College of Vocational Education

RMIT University

+61 39925 8359

thierry.demathieu@rmit.edu.au   

www.rmit.edu.au

Nominal Hours: 40

Regardless of the mode of delivery, represent a guide to the relative teaching time and student effort required to successfully achieve a particular competency/module. This may include not only scheduled classes or workplace visits but also the amount of effort required to undertake, evaluate and complete all assessment requirements, including any non-classroom activities.

Pre-requisites and Co-requisites

None

Course Description

In this course you will develop the skills and knowledge required to conduct surveys using global navigation satellite system (GNSS) equipment and software suitable for communicating with GNSS receivers for data collection and engineering set-outs. This includes managing data collection and validation activities.

This course is suitable for skilled surveying technicians and skilled spatial information system (SIS) technicians who use a broad range of cognitive, technical and communication skills to select and apply methods and technologies to analyse information and provide solutions to sometimes complex surveying/spatial information problems.

 


National Codes, Titles, Elements and Performance Criteria

National Element Code & Title:

CPPSSI5047 Conduct GNSS surveys

Element:

1. Prepare for GNSS survey

Performance Criteria:

1 Identify and analyse GNSS survey specifications, plans and technical descriptions of surveying data and their requirements.

1.2 Schedule key activities and timelines according to available resources and organisational requirements.

1.3 Prepare equipment according to survey and organisational requirements.

1.4 Plan survey methodology to meet survey specifications, environmental and organisational requirements.

1.5 Conduct site reconnaissance and validate existing control data for GNSS observation according to organisational requirements.

1.6 Validate positional accuracy of GNSS equipment.

1.7 Collate, validate and manipulate set-out data and upload into GNSS receiver.

Element:

2. Carry out GNSS surveying tasks

Performance Criteria:

2.1 Apply work health and safety requirements for tasks.

2.2 Operate GNSS equipment according to manufacturer specifications.

2.3 Relate GNSS instruments to a reference system based on survey specifications.

2.4 Collect GNSS data using planned methodology according to survey specifications and organisational requirements.

2.5 Record GNSS measurements on the reference system according to specifications.

Element:

3. Finalise GNSS survey

Performance Criteria:

3.1 Process data according to survey specifications.

3.2 Test accuracy of data and identify errors and discrepancies using industry-accepted validation methods.

3.3 Identify and address discrepancies between specifications and actual data according to survey specifications and organisational requirements.

3.4 Finalise survey and complete documentation according to organisational requirements.


Learning Outcomes


On successful completion of this course you will have developed and applied the skills and knowledge required to demonstrate competency in the above elements. 


Details of Learning Activities

Completing these assessment tasks allows students to demonstrate their ability to:

  • Prepare resources for geodetic surveys using GNSS equipment 
  • Develop project planning for various methods of GNSS surveying 
  • Undertake network surveying methods to achieve high accuracies using GNSS for geodetic purposes 
  • Use both the total station and GNSS instruments to complete geodetic surveys 
  • Demonstrate complex post-processing workflows using a least squares adjustment 
  • Analysis of network data to determine optimal solutions and predictions of accuracies 
  • Compile final deliverables for submission to client 

 

    


Teaching Schedule

Session

Brief

Assessment detail

Date: 14-20 July

 

Session: 1 

 

 

Introduction to GNSS and Geodetic Field Surveying and Assessments  

Date: 21-27 July

 

Session: 2 

Introduction to Geodetic Field Surveying and Assessments  

Date: 28 July - 3 August

 

Session: 3 

GNSS Connection to MGA Activity 1

Date: 4-10 August

 

Session: 4 

Feature Survey and Validation Methods Activity 2

Date: 11-17 August

 

Session: 5 

Large Scale traverse Fieldwork for Assessment 1 (Geodetic)

Date: 18-24 August

 

Session: 6 

GNSS Survey Fieldwork for Assessment 1 (GNSS Surveys)

Date:  
25-31 August

 

Session: 7 

Process Assessments  

Date: 1-7 September

The Mid-semester break is a scheduled break in the semester. No teaching or assessment will occur during this time. Also, your Trainer/Assessor won't be available during this time. If you need to contact them, please email them via your student email account, and they will respond once they return from the break.   

    
 

Date: 8-14 September

 

Session: 8 

Finalising Assessments Assessment 1 due: Sunday 14 September 2025. 
    

Date: 15-21 September

 

Session: 9 

 

Preparation for GNSS Control survey Office work for Activity 3

Date: 22-28 September

 

Session: 10 

 

Preparation for GNSS Control survey Office work for Activity 4

Date: 29 September - 5 October

 

Session: 11 

 

GNSS Control survey Fieldwork Activity 3

Date: 6-12 October

 

Session: 12 

 

GNSS Control survey Fieldwork Activity 3

Date: 13-19 October

 

Session: 13 

 

GNSS Control survey Fieldwork Activity 4

Date: 20-26 October

 

Session: 14 

 

GNSS Control survey Fieldwork Activity 4

Date: 27 October- 2 November

 

Session: 15 

 

Process Assessments  

Date: 3-9 November

 

Session: 16 

 

Finalising Assessments  Assessment 2 due: Sunday 9 November 2025 

Date: 10-16 November

 

Session: 17 

Consultation  

Date: 17-23 November

 

Session: 18 

Consultation  

 


Learning Resources

Prescribed Texts


References


Other Resources

All email communications will be sent to your RMIT email address and you must regularly check your RMIT emails.

Students will be able to access course information and learning materials through the Learning Hub and may be provided with additional materials in class. Lists of relevant reference books, resources in the library and accessible Internet sites will be provided where possible. You will also use equipment and software packages in the laboratory for the project work. During the course, you will be directed to websites to enhance your knowledge and understanding of difficult concepts

Check the Library Subject Guides: http://rmit.libguides.com/geospatial


Overview of Assessment

Assessment for this course is ongoing throughout the semester. Your knowledge and understanding of course content is assessed through participation in class exercises, oral presentations and through the application of learned skills and insights to your written tasks. Full assessment briefs will be provided and can be found on CANVAS. 


Assessment Tasks

 

Assessment Name

  

Description

  

Release Date 

  

Due Date 

  

Geodetic survey and engineering set-out using a total station and GNSS

  

In this assessment you will take on the role of a surveyor. You are responsible for an engineering project proposed for the development of RMIT Bundoora West Campus.

It involves the design and setout requirements for the project of a proposed road design to link Mckimmies Rd with Clements drive, 

14 July 2025

  

Sunday 14 September 2025

  

Static GNSS network survey

In this assessment you will take on the role of a surveyor. You will be responsible for a geodetic survey required at the Bundoora West RMIT University campus for the purpose of establishing permanent marks with MGA 2020 coordinates. 

14 July 2025

Sunday 9 November 2025




Assessment Matrix

 

Element

Performance criteria

 

 

 

 

Assessment

      Task 1: Geodetic survey and engineering set-out using a total station and GNSS 

Assessment

Task 2: Static GNSS network survey

1 Prepare for GNSS survey.

1.1 Identify and analyse GNSS survey specifications, plans and technical descriptions of surveying data and their requirements.

B(1.1)

B(1.1)

1.2 Schedule key activities and timelines according to available resources and organisational requirements.

B(1.3)

B(1.2)

1.3 Prepare equipment according to survey and organisational requirements.

A(2.1), B(1.2)

A(1.1), B(1.3)

1.4 Plan survey methodology to meet survey specifications, environmental and organisational requirements.

B(1.1)

B(1.1)

1.5 Conduct site reconnaissance and validate existing control data for GNSS observation according to organisational requirements.

A(2.4)

A(2.2)

1.6 Validate positional accuracy of GNSS equipment.

A(2.4)

A(2.2)

1.7 Collate, validate and manipulate set-out data and upload into GNSS receiver.

B(1.4), A(2.4)

A(2.2) (2.3)

2 Carry out GNSS surveying tasks.

2.1 Apply work health and safety requirements for tasks.

A(1.1, 1.2, 1.3)

A(1.1)

2.2 Operate GNSS equipment according to manufacturer specifications.

A(2.6, 2.7)

A(2.4)

2.3 Relate GNSS instruments to a reference system based on survey specifications.

A(2.3, 2.6, 2.7)

A(2.1, 2.2, 2.5)

2.4 Collect GNSS data using planned methodology according to survey specifications and organisational requirements.

A(2.6, 2.7)

A(2.4)

2.5 Record GNSS measurements on the reference system according to specifications.

A(2.3 2.4, 2.6, 2.7)

A(2.5)

3 Finalise GNSS survey.

3.1 Process data according to survey specifications.

 

B(2.1, 2.2)

3.2 Test accuracy of data and identify errors and discrepancies using industry-accepted validation methods.

 

B(2.1, 2.2)

3.3 Identify and address discrepancies between specifications and actual data according to survey specifications and organisational requirements.

 

B(2.2)

3.4 Finalise survey and complete documentation according to organisational requirements.

B(3.1)

B(2.3, 3.1)

Foundation Skills – This section is only completed when foundation are explicitly stated in the unit of competency. In most Training Packages the foundation skills are integrated into the unit of competency and this is clearly stated.

Foundation skill

 

Description

 

Describe how each foundation skill is demonstrated through the relevant assessment

Foundation skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency.

 

 

Performance Evidence

 

 

Assessment

Task1

Assessment

Task 2

one project must use a reference system such as Map Grid of Australia 2020

MGA is used for the total station and GNSS control survey

MGA is used for the GNSS control survey

one project must use a localisation system.

The set-out for the road design uses a localised datum

 

document data collection

The data collection process is documented using a set of fieldnotes

The data collection process is documented using a set of fieldnotes

use industry- accepted survey marks

Existing control plan used for survey marks

Existing control plan used for survey marks, GPSnet survey marks used in adjustment.

position survey marks to meet project specifications

Survey marks placed and measured with GNSS for use in the engineering set-out

10 new survey marks placed and established using GNSS static.

collect GNSS positional data using differential/real-time kinematic (RTK) techniques

RTK used on both an MGA and localised datum for collection and set-out.

RTK used for validation and Static GNSS used for collecting positional data for establishing control.

apply projection and datum parameters when using GNSS equipment and software.

GDA2020, UTM and MGA 2020 used for both the GNSS equipment and software to complete the traverse and set-out

GDA2020, UTM and MGA 2020 used in the field using the GNSS and with the post-processing software.

 

Knowledge Evidence 

 

 

Assessment

Task1:  Geodetic survey and engineering set-out using a total station and GNSS 

Assessment

Task 2: Static GNSS network survey

 

To be competent in this unit a candidate must demonstrate knowledge of:

graphical and technical information in maps, engineering drawings, field records and survey plots

KQ1

 

types of GNSS equipment, their categories and accuracies

KQ2

 

different GNSS data collection techniques, accuracies and applications

KQ3

 

GNSS data collection methods

KQ4

 

reference systems for GNSS data

KQ5

 

projection and datum parameters required for GNSS equipment and processing software

KQ6

 

precision requirements for GNSS data

KQ7

 

methods for accessing, manipulating, retrieving and archiving GNSS data

KQ8a,b,c,d

 

GNSS communication methods and protocols for interfacing with ancillary equipment

KQ9

 

industry-accepted standards and methods for validating accuracy of GNSS data

KQ10

 

industry-accepted methods for identifying errors and discrepancies

KQ11

 

legislative requirements for use of communication devices, including ultra-high frequency (UHF) devices

KQ12

 

organisational procedures relating to:

working safely and using personal protective equipment (PPE)

1.1,1.2,1.3

 

reporting and documentation

KQ13

 

using and allocating resources

B(1.1,1.2,1.3)

 

using GNSS equipment and software.

 

B(1.1)

 

Assessment conditions

Describe how assessments meet the assessment conditions

Assessors must satisfy the requirements for assessors contained in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations.

RMIT employment requires all trainers and assessors to comply with the Standards for RTOs in respect to holding the TAE40116, or higher VE qualification including any necessary updated units.  All employees must show currency within their vocational specialty along with their professional employment.

Competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated environment that accurately reflects performance in a real workplace setting where these skills and knowledge would be performed.

All GNSS projects are conducted at the RMIT Bundoora West Campus.

Permanent Marks (PM) have been established across the site to simulate real workplace settings.

All industry aligned equipment and software are used throughout the GNSS and total station workflows.

Candidates must have access to:

geodetic GNSS receiver

Students have access to Trimble GNSS R2 and R10 receivers.

GNSS equipment, including equipment capable of differential and real-time modes of operation

All GNSS equipment is capable of both RTK and VRS real-time modes, along with static data collection.

PPE

Radios, safety cones and safety vests are available from the equipment room at Bundoora to complete these activities safely. These items and safety procedures for working at RMIT are discussed during the induction and fieldwork induction sessions.

survey specifications.

Students have access to design plans and industry approved control specifications to assist in the process of simulating these projects. These are found in the client specifications and requirements section and can also be found in canvas within the assessment page.

 

Other Information

Attendance Requirement - 85% for all students.

 

Resubmission Policy: To pass this course, students must achieve a Satisfactory (S) result for all their Assessments (and parts of those assessments).

Students who do not achieve a Satisfactory (S) result for their entire original submission for an Assessment will be provided with 1 (one) more submission opportunity (e.g. the resubmission) with a specific due date by their assessor. Students must achieve a Satisfactory (S) result on their resubmission for that Assessment, by the due date given to them by their Assessor.

Students who fail to submit their assessment by the due date will be issued a DNS (Did Not Submit) result which will not be overturned by teaching or managing staff. A DNS result will be overturned based on an approved Extension of Time or approved Special Consideration.

To be deemed Competency Achieved, students must achieve a satisfactory result in all assessment tasks. Students who fail to receive a Satisfactory result on all assessment tasks and have exhausted their resubmissions, extension of time applications, special consideration applications or Equitable Learning Plan provisions will be deemed as Not Yet Competent.

Credit Transfer and/or Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):

You may be eligible for credit towards courses in your program if you have already met the learning/competency outcomes through previous learning and/or industry experience. To be eligible for credit towards a course, you must demonstrate that you have already completed learning and/or gained industry experience that is:

 Relevant

 Current

Satisfies the learning/competency outcomes of the course

 

Please refer to http://www.rmit.edu.au/students/enrolment/credit to find more information about credit transfer and RPL.

Study and learning Support:

 

Study and Learning Centre (SLC) provides free learning and academic development advice to you.

Services offered by SLC to support your numeracy and literacy skills are:

 

  • Assignment writing, thesis writing and study skills advice
  • Maths and science developmental support and advice
  • English language development

 

Please Refer http://www.rmit.edu.au/study andlearningcentre to find more information about Study and learning Support

 

Equitable Learning Services (ELS):

 

If you are suffering from long-term medical condition or disability, you should contact Equitable Learning Services (ELS) to seek advice and support to complete your studies. Please refer to https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/support-and-facilities/student-support/equitable-learning-services to find more information about services offered by Equitable Learning Services (ELS).

Late submission:

 

If you require an Extension of Submittable Work (assignments, reports or project work etc.) for 7 calendar days or less (from the original due date) and have valid reasons, you must complete and lodge an Application for Extension of Submittable Work (7 Calendar Days or less) form and lodge it with the Senior Educator/ Program Manager.

The application must be lodged no later than one working day before the official due date. You will be notified within no more than 2 working days of the date of lodgment as to whether the extension has been granted.

If you seek an Extension of Submittable Work for more than 7 calendar days (from the original due date) must lodge an Application for Special Consideration form under the provisions of the Special Consideration Policy, preferably prior to, but no later than 2 working days after the official due date.

 

Submittable Work (assignments, reports or project work etc.) submitted late without approval of an extension will not be accepted or marked.

 

 

Special consideration:

 

Please Refer http://www.rmit.edu.au/students/specialconsideration to find more information about special consideration

 

Plagiarism:

 

Plagiarism is a form of cheating and it is very serious academic offence that may lead to expulsion from the University.

 

Please Refer: www.rmit.edu.au/academicintegrity to find more information about plagiarism.

 

Other Information:

 

All email communications will be sent to your RMIT email address and you must regularly check your RMIT emails.

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